Enduring Colonization: How France's Ongoing Control of French Polynesian Resources Violates the International Law of Self Determination

This report critiques France’s ongoing control over French Polynesia’s natural resources, despite the territory’s limited autonomy as an overseas collectivity. It argues that France’s interference violates the French Polynesian people’s right to self-determination, particularly their right to manage their own economic, social, and cultural development.

France continues to assert sovereignty over local waters, especially in seabed mining ventures, without proper consultation or consent from indigenous and local communities. Its military presence and legacy of nuclear testing—along with the resulting environmental damage—further undermine local development and public health.

Additionally, France’s economic policies, including control of currency and financial systems, foster dependency and inequality while stifling traditional practices. The report calls for a meaningful transfer of power to French Polynesia and respect for its people’s rights over their natural resources, in accordance with international law.